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Author(s):
Lorenzo Palmieri, Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen
Year Published:

Cataloging Information

Topic(s):
Fire Behavior
Simulation Modeling

NRFSN number: 21986
FRAMES RCS number: 61851
Record updated:

Amongst the numerous models introduced with SOC, the Forest Fire Model (FFM) is particularly attractive for its close relationship to stochastic spreading, which is central to the study of systems as diverse as epidemics, rumors, or indeed, fires. However, since its introduction, the nature of the model's scale invariance has been controversial, and the lack of scaling observed in many studies diminished its theoretical attractiveness. In this study, we analyse the behavior of the tree density, the average cluster size and the largest cluster and show that the model could be of high practical relevance for the activation dynamics seen in brain and rain studies. From this perspective, its peculiar scaling properties should be regarded as an asset rather than a limitation.

Citation

Palmieri, Lorenzo; Jensen, Henrik Jeldtoft. 2020. The Forest Fire Model: the subtleties of criticality and scale invariance. Frontiers in Physics 8:257. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2020.00257

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