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Disruption of photosynthesis and carbon transport due to damage of the tree crown and stem cambial cells, respectively, can cause tree mortality. It has recently been proposed that fire-induced dysfunction of xylem plays an important role in tree…
Author(s): Raquel Partelli Feltrin, Alistair M. S. Smith, Henry D. Adams, R. Alex Thompson, Crystal A. Kolden, Kara M. Yedinak, Daniel M. Johnson
Year Published:

Vegetation structure affects the vulnerability of a forest to drought events and wildfires. Management decisions, such as thinning intensity and type of understory treatment, influence competition for water resources and amount of fuel available.…
Author(s): Lena Vilà-Vilardell, Miquel De Cáceres, Míriam Piqué, Pere Casals
Year Published:

Conifer forests of the western US (West) are largely fire adapted ecosystems that historically have recovered naturally in the years to decades following wildfire. As climate change alters the extent, frequency, and severity of wildfire, and causes…
Author(s): Kimberley T. Davis
Year Published:

Conifer forests of the western US (West) are largely fire adapted ecosystems that historically have recovered naturally in the years to decades following wildfire. As climate change alters the extent, frequency, and severity of wildfire, and causes…
Author(s): Kimberley T. Davis
Year Published:

Conifer forests of the western US (West) are largely fire adapted ecosystems that historically have recovered naturally in the years to decades following wildfire. As climate change alters the extent, frequency, and severity of wildfire, and causes…
Author(s): Kimberly T. Davis
Year Published:

This is a synthesis of the research priorities from the 2023 Selway-Bitterroot and Frank Church-River of No Return Wilderness Fire Science Workshop as identified by participants. 
Year Published:

Conifer forests of the western US (West) are largely fire adapted ecosystems that historically have recovered naturally in the years to decades following wildfire. As climate change alters the extent, frequency, and severity of wildfire, and causes…
Author(s): Kimberley T. Davis
Year Published:

Background: Maximizing the effectiveness of fuel treatments at landscape scales is a key research and management need given the inability to treat all areas at risk from wildfire. We synthesized information from case studies that documented the…
Author(s): Alexandra K. Urza, Brice B. Hanberry, Theresa B. Jain
Year Published:

Serotinous cones, those that remain closed until heated, confer post-disturbance resilience on many lodgepole pine forests throughout the Southern Rockies. The record-breaking extent of wildfires in northern Colorado and southern Wyoming in 2020…
Author(s): Charles C. Rhoades, Timothy S. Fegel, Robert M. Hubbard, Marin Chambers
Year Published:

This review synthesizes the scientific literature on fuel treatment economics published since 2013 with a focus on its implications for land managers and policy makers. We review the literature on whether fuel treatments are financially viable for…
Author(s): Molly E. Hunter, Michael H. Taylor
Year Published:

Forest biological disturbance agents (BDAs) are insects, pathogens, and parasitic plants that affect tree decline, mortality, and forest ecosystems processes. BDAs are commonly thought to increase the likelihood and severity of fire by converting…
Author(s): David C. Shaw, Peter A. Beedlow, E.Henry Lee, David R. Woodruff, Garrett W. Meigs, Stephen J. Calkins, Matthew J. Reilly, Andrew G. Merschel, Steven P. Cline, Randy L. Comeleo
Year Published:

Wildland fires are a major source of gases and aerosols, and the production, dispersion, and transformation of fire emissions have significant ambient air quality impacts and climate interactions. The increase in wildfire area burned and severity…
Author(s): Shawn P. Urbanski, Russell W. Long, Hannah Halliday, Emily Lincoln, Andrew Habel, Matthew S. Landis
Year Published:

Background: Wildland fires are fundamentally landscape phenomena, making it imperative to evaluate wildland fire strategic goals and fuel treatment effectiveness at large spatial and temporal scales. Outside of simulation models, there is limited…
Author(s): Sharon M. Hood, J. Morgan Varner, Theresa B. Jain, Jeffrey M. Kane
Year Published:

As 21st-century climate and fire activity depart from historical baselines, effects on forests are uncertain. Forest managers need to predict and monitor forest recovery and fuel accumulation to anticipate future fire behavior and plan appropriate…
Author(s): Kristin H. Braziunas, Monica G. Turner
Year Published:

Bark beetle outbreaks and wildfires are two of the most prevalent disturbances that influence tree mortality, regeneration, and successional trajectories in western North American forests. Subboreal forests have experienced broad overlaps in these…
Author(s): Anna C. Talucci, Garrett W. Meigs, Anders Knudby, Meg A. Krawchuk
Year Published:

Background: Remotely sensed burned area products are critical to support fire modelling, policy, and management but often require further processing before use. Aim: We calculated fire history metrics from the Landsat Burned Area Product (1984-2020…
Author(s): Melanie K. Vanderhoof, Todd J. Hawbaker, Casey Teske, Joe Nobel, Jim Smith
Year Published:

This review synthesizes the scientific literature on fuel treatment economics published since 2013 with a focus on its implications for land managers and policy makers. We review the literature on whether fuel treatments are financially viable for…
Author(s): Molly E. Hunter, Michael H. Taylor
Year Published:

Background Smoke from wildfires is a growing public health risk due to the enormous amount of smoke-related pollution that is produced and can travel thousands of kilometers from its source. While many studies have documented the physical health…
Author(s): David Eisenman, Lindsay P. Galway
Year Published:

Background: Media wildfire coverage can shape public knowledge on fire-related issues, and potentially influence management decisions, so understanding the content of its coverage is important. Previous research examining media wildfire coverage has…
Author(s): Sonya Sachdeva, Sarah M. McCaffrey
Year Published:

This study sought to examine how operational demands hinder individual well-being in firefighters, and also the extent to which fire chiefs’ transformational leadership style acts as an operational resource to attenuate this relationship. A total of…
Author(s): Pedro Marques-Quinteiro, Maria Jose Chambel, Andre Maio
Year Published: